REVIEW ARTICLE |
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Year : 2020 | Volume
: 15
| Issue : 4 | Page : 352-357 |
Magnetic resonance imaging findings in fetal corpus callosal developmental abnormalities: A pictorial essay
Cindhya Manor1, Rajeswaran Rangasami1, Indrani Suresh2, Sudarshan Suresh2
1 Department of Radiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India 2 Department of Fetal Medicine, Mediscan Systems, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Correspondence Address:
Dr. Rajeswaran Rangasami Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai 600116, Tamil Nadu. India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/JPN.JPN_174_19
The corpus callosum is the principal supratentorial cerebral commissure, which connects the two cerebral hemispheres in the midline. It is divided into rostrum, genu, body, and splenium. Affected patients may develop mental retardation, dysmorphic features, spasticity, ataxia, or epilepsy. Corpus callosal abnormalities may be isolated or be associated with other anomalies such as sulcal abnormality, ventriculomegaly, cerebellar hypoplasia or cerebellar vermian hypoplasia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a major role in the diagnosis of fetal corpus callosal developmental abnormalities when they are suspected on sonography. This pictorial essay shows the MRI findings in fetal corpus callosal developmental abnormalities in a very systematic manner.
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